
These windows portray
the four Gospel writers. There are many interpretations of these
symbols, but today the usual explanation is as follows:
St. Matthew, the winged
man, signifies the human nature of our Lord, stressed by Matthew
in his Gospel which begins by tracing the human descent of Jesus.
The winged lion denotes
St. Mark who
opens his Gospel by describing John the Baptist who was the voice
of one crying in the wilderness. Also, the lion is known as the
king of the forest, and Mark presents not only a king eternal
in the heavens, but one also walking the ways of the earth.
The winged ox represents
St. Luke. Luke
presents in his Gospel a Christ of sacrifice for man's sins -
a Christ who was to become the sacrifice and oblation for the
sins of the world.
The winged eagle symbolizes
St. John. As the eagle is the kin of the air, able to soar above
a other birds over the earth, so it is the symbol of a Christ
who towers above all others for all time.
Each of the winged
forms holds a book, symbolizing the individual gospels.